SMD inductors are also called power inductors, high current inductors and surface mount high power inductors. It has the characteristics of
miniaturization, high quality, high energy storage and low resistance. It mainly plays a role of filtering and oscillation in the circuit.
Inductance Normally, a coil with a magnetic core has a larger inductance than a coil without a magnetic core. The more the coil turns, the
denser the coil and the greater the inductance. The greater the permeability of the core, the greater the inductance. The basic unit of
inductance is Henry (Henry for short), represented by the letter "H". Commonly used units are millihenry (mH) and microhenry (μH), the
relationship between them is: 1H=1000mH; 1mH=1000μH .
Distributed capacitance
The smaller the distributed capacitance between the coil and the magnetic core, and the capacitance between the turns of the coil, the better
the stability.
Rated current
It refers to the maximum current value allowed by the SMD inductor when it is working normally, and the current when it is operated at the
rated power. If the working current exceeds the rated current, it will cause burnout.
Allowable deviation
The inductance unit is followed by an English letter to indicate its allowable deviation, for example: 560uHK means the nominal inductance is
560uH, the allowable deviation is 10%, and the text symbol is the French text symbol method, which is the nominal value and allowable
deviation of the inductors The value is marked on the inductors with a combination of numbers and text symbols according to a predetermined
law. For example: 4N7 means the inductance is 4.7nH, 4R7 means the inductance is 4.7uH; 47N means the inductance is 47nH, 6R8 means the
inductance is 6.8uH.
Quality factor
The quality factor is also called the Q value or the figure of merit, and it is the main parameter to measure the quality of the inductors.
It refers to the ratio of the inductive reactance presented by the SMD inductors to its equivalent loss resistance when working under a
certain frequency of AC voltage. The higher the Q value, the smaller the loss and the higher the efficiency .